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100+ Fun & Easy Science Fair Project Ideas for Kids (K-12)

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Looking for fun science fair projects? Whether you’re a student, teacher, or parent, this list of 100+ exciting and easy science fair project ideas is perfect for elementary, middle, and high school students. Many of these experiments use simple household materials, making them affordable and accessible for any science fair or classroom project.

100 Fun and Easy Science Fair Project Ideas for kids

How to Choose a Science Fair Project

Selecting the right science fair project can make all the difference. Here are a few tips:

  • Pick a topic that interests you (chemistry, physics, biology, etc.)
  • Make sure you can follow the scientific method (Ask a question → Research → Hypothesis → Experiment → Data → Conclusion)
  • Use materials that are easy to find
  • Keep it at an appropriate difficulty level for your grade

See my Scientific Method Worksheets and Posters to help teach the process of the scientific method including these 6 steps:

  1. Ask a question
  2. Research
  3. Make a hypothesis
  4. Experiment
  5. Record Data
  6. Analyze

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: What is the easiest science fair project?

A: Some of the easiest projects include baking soda and vinegar reactions, static electricity experiments, or a simple solar oven.

Q: What makes a good science fair project?

A: A great project follows the scientific method, answers a specific question, and presents clear results with data.

Q: How do I present my science fair project?

A: Use a tri-fold display board, include charts and visuals, explain your hypothesis, method, and conclusion, and be ready to answer questions.

Q: What are some last-minute science fair projects?

A: Try testing the best way to keep ice from melting, making a balloon-powered car, or testing different battery brands for longevity.

STEM Lab sheet

Download a free printable STEM Lab Sheet to use these in your teaching!

Fun & Easy Science Fair Projects for Kids

These science fair project ideas can be used for many grade levels including elementary school aged kids, middle school aged kids and some would even work for high school. Many of these science activities are quick and easy to put together and will not break the bank either.

I divided the science fair project ideas out the best I could by topic and category for you. That way if there is a certain interest, you can find just what you are looking for. You will find science fair experiment ideas in biology, physics, chemistry, electricity, magnetism, earth science, and more!

All of these simple experiment ideas can be used in some way to create an awesome science fair project. Most are from my site, but many are from some other great bloggers! Click the links to get instructions and demonstrations on how these projects work.

Want more ideas? See also my post with 200 + Elementary STEM Projects.

Easy Energy and Physics Science Fair Projects

Kinetic Energy with Rubber Band Boats– Explore how stored energy is released.

Kinetic Energy- Shooting Star Spinner – Test potential and kinetic energy using a homemade spinner.

Kinetic Energy Gravity Spinner – Do this experiment to show gravity!

Candle Seesaw Science STEM project

Perpetual Motion Candle See Saw– Observe motion and balance forces.

How Does a String Telephone Work? ~Raising Life Long Learners

Which Cup Will Keep Water Cold the Longest? ~ Really, Are you Serious?

Light Refraction Science Experiment ~ Look We’re Learning

Heat Conduction Experiment ~ Look We’re Learning

Color Changing Sensory Bottle ~ The Science Kiddo

Exploring Magnetic Fields

Magnet Pendulum - STEM Experiment

Magnet Pendulum

Levitating Magnets

Train Chain Reactions

Static Electricity Slime

What are Electrolytes?

Color and Light Reflection and Refraction Experiments

Simple Machines- Gears

Light Box Magic ~ True Aim Education

Balloon Air Pressure Experiment ~ Darcy and Brian

Make A Giant Catapult

Technology & Mechanical Science Projects for Kids

Is it Conductive?– test different objects to see if they conduct electricity.

How to Make a Coin Battery – use coins to power a light!

lemon battery science project for kids

How to Make a Lemon Battery– the power of lemon juice is pretty amazing.

What to Make a Dirt Battery – a battery out of dirt?  yup!

How do you Make a Potato Battery? ~from STEAM Powered Family

Story book STEM- Hydraulic Elevator science experiment

How to Make a Hydraulic Elevator ~ Make a water powered elevator

How to Make a Bubble Blower Machine

Paper Circuits– learn about circuits and electricity with this simple project.

Solar Powered Lego Car– harness the power of the sun!

Make an EASY Water Pump Sprinkler

Chemistry Science Projects for Kids With Chemical Reactions

Cabbage Juice pH Experiment– test different household items to see their pH levels, their acidity and alkalinity.

volcano science experiment for kids

How too Make an Erupting Volcano (with salt dough)

How Do You Clean Pennies?

Why Do Baking Soda and Vinegar React?

dry ice bubble science experiment

How to Make Dry Ice Bubbles

Does it Dissolve?

How Do you Grow Crystals? (borax crystals)

elephant toothpaste experiment for kids

Elephant Toothpaste with Two Types of Peroxide

What is Non-Newtonian Fluid? (Oobleck Experiments)

Does it Rust? Oxidation Experiment

Rainbow Absorption

Film Canister Rockets

Blooming Paper Flowers experiment in Water

Blooming Paper Flowers

Dancing Acorns ~ Hands-on Teaching Ideas

States of Matter Experiments– solids, liquids and gases

Rubber Bouncing Egg Experiment

Color Changing Flowers Experiment ~ Messy Little Monster

Paper Burning Experiment ~ Preschool Powol Packets

How to Make a Paper Mache Erupting Volcano ~ Red Ted Art

Mentos and Soda Geysers

Anatomy Science Fair Projects

How Do Ears Work?

Human Anatomy with Play Dough

Play Dough Anatomy – Make models of human organs.

Animal Digestion Experiment ~ Schooling a Monkey – Simulate the digestive process using crackers and soda.

Why We Need Muscles & Bones ~ I Can Teach My Child – Test how muscles work with bones.

How Do Lungs Work?  ~ Sciene Sparks. – Build a lung model with balloons and a plastic bottle.

DNA Experiment – Extract real DNA from strawberries!

Earth Science and Nature Science Fair Projects

How do Earthquakes Happen? Simulate seismic activity with household materials.

Can You Build a House to Resist an Earthquake?

Make your Own Crystal Rock Candy Geodes – Study mineral growth and crystallization.

Colored convection currents science experiment

What are Convection Currents?

Study surface tension with Water Strider Insects

How are Rainbows made?

How to Clean Dirty Water– Experiment with filtration methods.

Geology Experiment: Stalactites and Stalagmites Formation

testing water- science experiment

What’s In My Water? 

What are Shells Made of?

How Can We Stay Dry During the Rain ~ Pink Stripey Socks

What Surfaces in my House are the Dirtiest? Mold Science

Density Experiment with different liquids, also tests buoyancy!

leaf chromatography science project for kids

Why Do Leaves Change Colors? Leaf Chromatography Experiment

Rising Tide Experiment

Soda Bottle Compost ~ Busy Mommy Media

Build a Sun Shelter ~ Buggy and Buddy

Hurricane Model Experiment ~Preschool Powol Packets

Easy Condensation Experiment – Look We’re Learning

Salt Water Density Experiment ~ The Science Kiddo

Plant Science- Observing Bulb Growth ~Buggy and Buddy

How to Make a Compass ~ Parenting Chaos

Why do Pinecones Open & Close? ~ Parenting Chaos

Leaf Transpiration science Experiment

Leaf Transpiration Experiment– how leaves breathe, use a plastic bag to collect the moisture from a tree.

Pumpkin Petri Dishes ~ Hands-on Teaching Ideas

Rainy Day Science– learn about filtering rain water

Making a Solar Still– harness the power of the sun with this cool science experiment!

Make Your Own Human Sun Dial

How are Sedimentary Rocks & Fossils Made? 

How Do Sharks Float? ~ Preschool Powol Packets

Square Bubbles

How to Make Square Bubbles

What Soil is Best for Growing Seeds? ~ Schooling a Monkey

Simple Food Science Fair Project Ideas

Want a food-based science fair project?  These ideas are fun and edible, too!  Who doesn’t love learning with food?

Food Science: Make a Loaf of Bread in a Bag– Learn about yeast fermentation.

Why Does Gelatin Not Set with Certain Fruits? – Test enzyme activity.

What Foods will Grow the most Mold?– A fun microbiology experiment.

kitchen chemistry cake experiment

Cake Chemistry Experiment

Popcorn and Salt Science Experiment ~ Awe Filled Homemaker

What Prevents Apples from Browning?– Discover oxidation and preservatives.

How to Make Plastic with Gelatin ~ STEAM Powered Family

Melting Ice Science Experiment ~ The Chaos and the Clutter

Pie Crust Experiment

Food Chemistry Turn Juice into Noodles! science experiment

Food Chemistry~ Turn Juice into Noodles!

Green Eggs Food Chemistry (no food coloring required!)

How Strong are Eggs? ~ Hands-On Teaching Ideas

Make Solar S’mores

Hot Chocolate Science Experiment ~ Creative Family Fun

Bread Mold Science Project ~ Schooling a Monkey

Other Fun & Easy Science Project Ideas

Toilet Paper Comparisons  ~ Pink Stripey Socks

Egg Drop Challenge 

Press n’ Seal vs. Saran Wrap

Hockey Science Experiment ~ Creative Family Fun

This list of 100+ exciting science fair projects covers all grade levels and subjects! Whether you’re looking for a quick and easy project or something more advanced, there’s an experiment here for you.

Save this list for later! Which project are you trying first? Let us know in the comments!

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